Czech Republic City & Culture
Tourism Sites
Bezděz Castle
🧠 Fact: A 13th-century Gothic castle founded by King Ottokar II.
💡 Tip: Climb the tower for panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
Info - Bezděz Castle is one of Bohemia’s most imposing Gothic fortresses, dramatically perched atop a volcanic hill. Built in the 13th century by King Přemysl Otakar II, it has retained much of its medieval character. The castle’s dominant tower offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and Mácha’s Lake. Visitors can explore its vaulted Gothic chapel, royal chambers, and echoing corridors. Bezděz inspired famous Czech poets and artists, earning it the nickname “The King of Castles.” Its untamed, romantic atmosphere and sweeping vistas make it a favorite for history buffs and hikers alike.
Český Krumlov
🧠 Fact: A UNESCO World Heritage town with a well-preserved medieval core.
💡 Tip: Visit the castle and enjoy a performance at the revolving auditorium.
Info - A UNESCO World Heritage treasure, Český Krumlov is a storybook medieval town wrapped around the looping Vltava River. Its cobbled streets, Renaissance and baroque facades, and atmospheric alleys lead to one of Europe’s best-preserved castle complexes. Český Krumlov Castle, with its famous round tower and elaborately painted interiors, overlooks a historic Old Town of lively cafés, artisan shops, and museums. The town hosts summer music festivals, rafting adventures, and lively markets. Its riverside views, medieval charm, and vibrant arts scene make it one of the Czech Republic’s most beloved and picturesque destinations.
Charles Bridge
🧠 Fact: A 14th-century stone bridge adorned with statues of saints.
💡 Tip: Go at sunrise for stunning views and fewer tourists.
Info - One of Europe’s most iconic crossings, Charles Bridge connects Prague’s Old Town and Lesser Town over the Vltava River. Built in the 14th century under Charles IV, the stone bridge is lined with 30 baroque statues and bustles with street musicians, artists, and souvenir stalls. Its cobblestones echo centuries of history, from medieval merchants to modern-day romantics. Sunrise and sunset offer particularly magical moments, as the bridge bathes in golden light with Prague Castle towering in the distance. It’s a must-see landmark and the perfect place for a scenic, atmospheric stroll.
Ještěd Tower
🧠 Fact: A futuristic hotel and TV tower atop Ještěd Mountain.💡 Tip: Ride the cable car and stay overnight for sunrise views.
Info - Ještěd Tower is an architectural marvel perched atop Ještěd Mountain near Liberec in northern Bohemia. This futuristic structure, completed in 1973, serves as both a television transmitter and a hotel-restaurant. Its unique hyperboloid shape earned it the Perret Prize for architecture. The tower offers panoramic views of the surrounding Jizera Mountains and the Czech-German-Polish borderlands. Visitors can ride a cable car or hike to the summit. Inside, the retro-futuristic décor and 1970s mountain lodge ambiance add to its appeal. Ještěd is both a symbol of Czech modernism and a thrilling mountaintop experience.
Konopiště Castle
🧠 Fact: Former residence of Archduke Franz Ferdinand.
💡 Tip: Don't miss the armory with its extensive collection of medieval weapons
Info - Konopiště Castle is famed as the final residence of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, whose assassination sparked World War I. Located near Benešov, this romantic Gothic Revival chateau boasts opulent interiors filled with hunting trophies, medieval weapons, and Renaissance art. Visitors can explore elegant drawing rooms, a historic chapel, and the famous armory, home to one of Europe’s largest private collections of weapons and armor. The castle’s serene gardens feature peacocks, a rose garden, and a tranquil lake. Easily accessible from Prague, Konopiště is both a historical landmark and a picturesque countryside escape.
Lednice Castle
🧠 Fact: A UNESCO World Heritage site showcasing Neo-Gothic architecture.
💡 Tip: Explore the extensive gardens and greenhouse.
Info - Lednice Castle is a jewel of Moravian architecture, surrounded by one of Europe’s largest landscaped parks. Originally a Gothic fortress, it was transformed in the 19th century into a romantic neo-Gothic chateau by the Liechtenstein family. The castle’s lavish interiors feature carved wooden ceilings, a grand staircase, and elegant salons. The expansive grounds include a palm house, minaret, romantic follies, and scenic boating canals. Part of the UNESCO-listed Lednice-Valtice Cultural Landscape, it’s one of the Czech Republic’s most visited heritage sites, beloved for its enchanting gardens, fairytale-like façade, and aristocratic splendor.
Lennon Wall
🧠 Fact: A colorful symbol of peace and freedom since the 1980s.
💡Tip: Bring a marker or take a photo and leave your mark virtually.
Info - The Lennon Wall in Prague is a vibrant, ever-changing canvas of street art, peace messages, and Beatles-inspired graffiti. It began in the 1980s as a form of protest against communist rule, with locals painting images of John Lennon and anti-regime slogans. Today, it remains a colorful symbol of freedom, creativity, and youth rebellion. Tourists and locals alike leave their marks in the form of quotes, murals, and doodles. Tucked near the Charles Bridge in the Lesser Town, it’s one of the city’s most photogenic and spirited spots, celebrating art’s role in social change.
Mikulov & Church of St. Linhart
🧠 Fact: A picturesque town known for its wine culture and historic sites.
💡 Tip: Climb up to the Holy Hill for panoramic views.
Info - Mikulov is a charming South Moravian town known for its vineyards, baroque architecture, and hilltop castle. The town square, framed by pastel facades and lively cafés, leads to the Church of St. Linhart. This 15th-century Gothic church stands quietly at the base of Holy Hill, offering a peaceful retreat and a glimpse into the town’s spiritual heritage. Nearby, the Jewish Quarter and cemetery reflect Mikulov’s rich multicultural past. The surrounding wine country is ideal for cellar tours and scenic cycling. Mikulov’s relaxed vibe, history, and landscape make it a standout destination in Moravia’s wine region.
National Gallery Prague – Trade Fair Palace
🧠 Fact: Holds Czech and international art from the 19th to 21st century.
💡 Tip: Allocate time for the modern & contemporary collections.
Info - Housed in a striking functionalist building, the Trade Fair Palace is the National Gallery’s modern art hub. It showcases 19th to 21st-century works, including masterpieces by Picasso, Klimt, Mucha, and Schiele. The spacious, light-filled galleries feature Czech modernism, international avant-garde, and contemporary exhibitions. Highlights include František Kupka’s pioneering abstract paintings and Alfons Mucha’s monumental Slav Epic. The building itself is a fine example of early 20th-century Czech architecture. Art lovers will appreciate the diverse collections and thoughtfully curated shows, offering insight into both local and global art movements.
Old Town Square & Astronomical Clock
🧠 Fact: Home to one of the oldest astronomical clocks in the world.
💡 Tip: Arrive early to get a good spot for the hourly show.
Info - The heart of Prague’s historic center, Old Town Square dazzles with Gothic, Renaissance, and baroque architecture. Highlights include the twin spires of Týn Church, pastel-hued facades, and the Old Town Hall Tower, home to the world-famous Astronomical Clock. Installed in 1410, it’s the third-oldest clock of its kind and still operates today. Every hour, crowds gather to watch the procession of the 12 Apostles and symbolic figures strike the time. The square buzzes year-round with markets, festivals, and café terraces, making it one of Europe’s most atmospheric urban spaces.
Prague Castle
🧠 Fact: The largest ancient castle complex in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage site.
💡 Tip: Visit during the changing of the guard ceremony.
Info - Prague Castle is the city’s crown jewel, a sprawling complex overlooking the Vltava River. Dating back to the 9th century, it’s the largest ancient castle in the world, home to Gothic spires, royal palaces, courtyards, and the stunning St. Vitus Cathedral. Visitors can stroll Golden Lane, explore medieval halls, and admire panoramic views of Prague’s rooftops. The castle has housed kings, emperors, and presidents, making it a living symbol of Czech history. Don’t miss the ceremonial Changing of the Guard and evening illuminations, which turn the fortress into a fairytale silhouette against the night sky.
Prague Itself
🧠 Fact: A fairytale city filled with gothic architecture, lively squares, and iconic history.
💡 Tip: Spend at least 3 days to experience its main highlights without rushing.
Info - Prague is a timeless city where Gothic spires, medieval lanes, and baroque squares meet lively cafés, beer gardens, and street musicians. Nicknamed “the City of a Hundred Spires,” it’s rich with history, from its royal castle and Charles Bridge to the Astronomical Clock and Wenceslas Square. The city hums with culture, hosting classical concerts, jazz clubs, and avant-garde art spaces. Its riverside promenades and cobbled alleys invite endless wandering. Whether sipping pilsner in a centuries-old pub or admiring sunset views from Letná Park, Prague effortlessly blends old-world charm with modern vibrancy
Sloup Castle
🧠 Fact: A unique rock castle built into sandstone formations.
💡 Tip: Take a guided tour to learn about its hermit inhabitants
Info - Sloup Castle is a unique rock castle built atop a massive sandstone column in northern Bohemia. Dating back to the 14th century, it was carved directly into the stone, with staircases, rooms, and chapel spaces etched into the rock face. Once a medieval stronghold and later a hermitage, today’s visitors can wander its preserved passageways and enjoy views of surrounding forests and villages. Its dramatic cliffside position and atmospheric ruins evoke a sense of medieval adventure. Sloup is a hidden gem for those seeking off-the-beaten-path historical sites with a touch of mystery and legend.
Telč – Town Square
🧠 Fact: A UNESCO-listed square with colorful Renaissance houses.
💡 Tip: Ideal for photos and traditional Czech cafés.
Info - Telč’s Town Square is one of the Czech Republic’s prettiest urban spaces, a UNESCO World Heritage Site lined with pastel-colored Renaissance and baroque houses. The long, cobbled square is framed by arcaded walkways and elaborate gables, creating a fairytale atmosphere. Cafés, artisan shops, and small museums fill the historic buildings. At the center stands a Marian Column and Renaissance fountains. The square regularly hosts markets, festivals, and open-air concerts. Surrounded by peaceful ponds and parkland, Telč’s old town feels wonderfully preserved and offers visitors a charming glimpse into 16th-century Moravian life.
Telč Chateau
🧠Fact: Beautiful Renaissance chateau with original interiors.
💡Tip: Join a guided tour for access to the most ornate rooms.
Info - Telč Chateau is the crown jewel of the town, an elegant Renaissance residence once home to the powerful Zachariáš of Hradec family. The chateau’s lavish interiors feature ornate painted ceilings, period furnishings, and a stunning Knights’ Hall. Its arcaded courtyard and beautifully kept gardens enhance its fairytale appeal. The estate played a key role in the town’s transformation during the 16th century. Guided tours reveal a richly decorated past, while the adjacent park offers serene lakeside walks. It’s a must-see for history lovers and anyone drawn to the romance of old-world aristocratic life.
Zvíkov Castle
🧠 Fact: A royal castle located at the confluence of the Vltava and Otava rivers.
💡 Tip: Take a boat trip to enjoy views from the water.
Info - Perched on a rocky promontory where the Vltava and Otava rivers meet, Zvíkov Castle is one of the Czech Republic’s most photogenic medieval fortresses. Nicknamed “the King of Czech Castles,” it was founded in the 13th century and long served as a royal stronghold. The castle’s Gothic chapel, high ramparts, and Romanesque palace remain well-preserved. Visitors can roam atmospheric courtyards and admire breathtaking river views from its towers. Zvíkov is especially stunning in autumn when surrounding woodlands turn golden. Its riverside setting and romantic ruins make it a favorite for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.